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configuration:extend-ethernet-port-with-vlan [2022/01/24 16:22] – schmittconfiguration:extend-ethernet-port-with-vlan [2022/02/09 15:45] (current) – [Advanced Configuration] schmitt
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 ==== IP Configuration ==== ==== IP Configuration ====
  
-Afterwards you need to define the IP Configuration of each VLAN Interface.  +Afterwards you need to define the IP Configuration of each VLAN Interface.  
 You need to define the Mode of the VLAN Interface which can be LAN or WAN.  You need to define the Mode of the VLAN Interface which can be LAN or WAN. 
-In WAN Mode this link will be part of our link-managment for outgoing connections. + 
-In LAN Mode you will be able to be part of a local network and serve as a DHCP/DNS Server and so on.+In WAN mode this link will be part of our link-managment for outgoing connections. 
 + 
 +In LAN mode you will be able to be part of a local network and serve as a DHCP/DNS Server.
  
 The IP address can be assigned statically or via DHCP. PPPoE is also possible for DSL-Modem scenarios- The IP address can be assigned statically or via DHCP. PPPoE is also possible for DSL-Modem scenarios-
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 ====Configuration Switch==== ====Configuration Switch====
-The Switch need to be configured to connect Ethernet Ports to the VLAN Trunk. This is ussually a Portbased to Tag-Base VLAN conversion.  +This Configuration was done on a Netgear GS108E Plus Switch, but most of the managed switches have this function.  
-So that the distinction of the packages is not lost on the switch, there has to exist a Port on the Switch, which tag and untag the packages with the 802.1q(VID) header and forwards the packets to the correct Vlans. This Port has to be member in every VLAN.+ 
 +As shown in the picture above, we will use Port 4 as the so called trunk. And Port 1,2 and 3 as the untagged Port. 
 + 
 +The Switch need to be configured to connect Ethernet Ports to the VLAN Trunk.  
 + 
 +This is a portbased to tagBased VLAN conversion.  
 + 
 +As you can see in the table below Port 4 is member of every VLAN ID. And will hold the tagged Packages.  
 + 
 +Port 1,2 and 3 is only part of every individual VLAN ID, which will have the untagged packages. 
  
 {{ :configuration:vlan_switch.png?nolink |}} {{ :configuration:vlan_switch.png?nolink |}}
  
-Port 1,2 and 3 belong to the respective VLAN's with ID 1,2 and 3 but do not add a VLAN Tag.  +To configure this behavior you need to choose the port Membership either as tagged or as untagged. 
-Port 4 is the VLAN Trunk. It will forward the Ethernet Packets with an added VLAN Tag (VID) to the Router.+
  
 +We have created this settings with the Netgear ProSafe Switch for you as an example. 
 +
 +The following pictures show the configration. This menu can bereached at VLAN -> 802.1Q -> Advanced -> VLAN 
 +Membership.
 +
 +{{ :configuration:vlan_switch_tag.png?nolink |}}
 +{{ :configuration:vlan_switch2_tag.png?nolink |}}
 +{{ :configuration:vlan_switch3_tag.png?nolink |}}
  
 ====Advanced Configuration==== ====Advanced Configuration====
  
-Supervision, because switch port state is not known. +To check established connections, the router sends pings to a host at a user defined intervall. At Interfaces -> Supervision you can choose options like interface, host, ping intervall and emergency actions. 
 + 
 +{{ :configuration:vlan_supervision_settings.png?nolink |}} 
 + 
 +The Supervision page after configuration. 
 + 
 +{{ :configuration:vlan_supervision.png?nolink |}} 
 + 
 +For more details about configuration : [[config:link-supervision|Use the Link supervison for a stable connection]] 
 + 
  

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configuration/extend-ethernet-port-with-vlan.1643041378.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/01/24 16:22 by schmitt