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virtualisation:nextcloud [2018/02/28 07:50] buettner |
virtualisation:nextcloud [2018/03/01 09:19] (current) buettner |
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| - | =====How to setup Nextcloud on a NB2800 router===== | + | ======How to setup Nextcloud on a NB2800 router====== |
| This article describes how to setup a Nextcloud server on your NB2800 router. | This article describes how to setup a Nextcloud server on your NB2800 router. | ||
| - | [[https://nextcloud.com/|Nextcloud]] is a free and open source cloud hosting software. It lets you easily provide files for and share them with others, and lets you customize your cloud with a lot of tools and additional apps. | + | [[https://nextcloud.com/|Nextcloud]] is a free and open source cloud hosting software. It lets you easily share your files with others, hosts your own calenders and contact lists and lets you customize your cloud with a lot of tools and additional apps. |
| ===Preparations=== | ===Preparations=== | ||
| - | |||
| - | All basic preparations made are described in this article: [[http://wiki.netmodule.com/virtualisation/file-server | How to set up a NB2800 File Server ]] | ||
| If you need instructions on how to set up a LXC Container on NB2800 Routers, you can refer to this page: http://wiki.netmodule.com/app-notes/virtualisation. | If you need instructions on how to set up a LXC Container on NB2800 Routers, you can refer to this page: http://wiki.netmodule.com/app-notes/virtualisation. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The first step you should take is to give your router a static IP adress. For this, use | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | nano /etc/network/interfaces | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | and set up a static IP configuration for your primary interface. In this example, the configuration for the eth0 interface looks like this: | ||
| + | <konsole> | ||
| + | auto eth0 | ||
| + | iface eth0 inet static | ||
| + | address 192.168.1.50 | ||
| + | netmask 255.255.255.0 | ||
| + | network 192.168.1.0 | ||
| + | broadcast 192.168.1.255 | ||
| + | gateway 192.168.1.105 | ||
| + | dns-nameservers 192.168.1.105 | ||
| + | </konsole> | ||
| + | |||
| + | After that, use | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | apt-get update | ||
| + | apt-get upgrade | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | to bring your system up to date. | ||
| + | |||
| + | If your network setup doesn't include a domain you could use on your router, you can easily create one you can use to access your file server. | ||
| + | |||
| + | For this, get access to the routers web interface and go to Services -> DNS Server. Under "Static Hosts" , click on the plus symbol to add a new domain name. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Now enter the IP address and the domain name you want it linked to and click "Apply" | ||
| + | {{ :virtualisation:local_domain_lxc2.png?nolink&600 |}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | After this, your configuration should look like this: | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{ :virtualisation:local_domain_lxc.png?nolink&600 |}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | Now you can access the file server with both its IP address a its local domain name. | ||
| + | |||
| ===Installations=== | ===Installations=== | ||
| - | Before Nextcloud can be installed, some other programs need to be installed and set up. In the first step, install all necessary programs by entering | + | Before Nextcloud can be installed, a web server (here: Nginx), a SQL program (here: MariaDB) and PHP need to be installed and set up. In the first step, install these programs by entering |
| <code> | <code> | ||
| + | apt-get update | ||
| apt-get install nginx mariadb-client mariadb-server php7.0-common php7.0-fpm php7.0-cli php7.0-json php7.0-mysql php7.0-curl php7.0-intl php7.0-mcrypt php-pear php7.0-gd php7.0-zip php7.0-xml php7.0-mbstring php7.0-apcu | apt-get install nginx mariadb-client mariadb-server php7.0-common php7.0-fpm php7.0-cli php7.0-json php7.0-mysql php7.0-curl php7.0-intl php7.0-mcrypt php-pear php7.0-gd php7.0-zip php7.0-xml php7.0-mbstring php7.0-apcu | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| Line 25: | Line 62: | ||
| ===Configuring PHP=== | ===Configuring PHP=== | ||
| - | For setting up PHP, several values in three files have to be edited. First, go to /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf and edit the following values (Note: all values described here have to be edited, decommented or added): | + | For setting up PHP, several values in three files have to be edited. First, go to /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf and edit the following values (Note: all values described here have to be edited, decommented, or added): |
| <code c /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf> | <code c /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf> | ||
| user = www-data | user = www-data | ||
| Line 73: | Line 110: | ||
| service mysql restart | service mysql restart | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| - | Now you have to create a new MariaDB database and an user which is only needed for Nextcloud access. To enter the MariaDB editing shell, enter | + | Now you have to create a new MariaDB database and an user which is only needed for Nextcloud access. To enter the MariaDB shell, enter |
| <code> | <code> | ||
| mysql -u root -p | mysql -u root -p | ||
| Line 87: | Line 124: | ||
| Note that you have to enter your own credentials for 'user' and 'password'. | Note that you have to enter your own credentials for 'user' and 'password'. | ||
| - | Now all necessary right have to be granted to this new user: | + | Now all necessary rights have to be granted to this new user: |
| <code> | <code> | ||
| grant all privileges on nextcloud_db.* to 'user'@localhost; | grant all privileges on nextcloud_db.* to 'user'@localhost; | ||
| Line 297: | Line 334: | ||
| rm nextcloud-13.0.0.tar.bz2 | rm nextcloud-13.0.0.tar.bz2 | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| - | Now you have to set the user and group to the Nextcloud folder: | + | Now you have to set the correct user and group to the Nextcloud folder: |
| <code> | <code> | ||
| chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud | chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud | ||